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KMID : 0616120110420010038
Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
2011 Volume.42 No. 1 p.38 ~ p.45
Polyphenol Analysis and Peroxynitrite Scavenging Effect of the Extracts from Eight Korean Mountainous Vegetable
Nugroho Agung

Kim Myung-Hoe
Lee Jin-Ha
Kim Jong-Dai
Lee Kang-Ro
Choi Jae-Sue
Yoo Yeong-Min
Park Hee-Juhn
Abstract
Mountainous vegetables are usually used in the early stage of plant growth. We attempted to identify the quantity of polyphenols (caffoeoylquinic acids (CQs) and flavonoids) and peroxynitrite scavenging effect (ONOO - ) of eight Korean mountainous vegetables. The prominent characteristics were as follows: Only the roots of two plants Taraxacum platycarpum and Ixeris dentata contained chicoric acid. Five CQs were identified in the leaves of Cacalia firma whereas only 3-p-coumaroylquinic acid in the petioles of the plant was shown. The quantities of polyphenols such as quinic acid or tartaric acid derivatives in the mountainous vegetables were generally high, though those of flavonoids were very low. The IC50 of chlorogenic acid, chicoric acid and kaempferol were 0.31, 0.12 and 0.25 ¥ìg/ml, respectively.
KEYWORD
Polyphenol, Peroxynitrite, Aster glehni, Ixeris dentata, Cacalia firma, HPLC
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